Comparison Analysis of Equivalence Class Partitioning and Boundary Value Analysis Techniques in Software Quality Testing of ReservasiPolnep Application

Zuhrie Alifiansyah, Syarifah Putri Agustini Alkadri, Rachmat Wahid Saleh Insani

Abstract

Software testing is a crucial phase before the official launch of an application to ensure its functionality and quality. This study compares two black box testing techniques—Equivalence Class Partitioning (ECP) and Boundary Value Analysis (BVA)—in identifying functional defects in the ReservasiPolnep application. The study involved testing key application features using both techniques, and results were measured using standard software testing metrics: test case coverage, success rates, test time, and cost per defect. The results showed that ECP is more time and cost-efficient, requiring only 26 test cases and 15 minutes 27 seconds per test, with a cost of Rp30 per defect and an 84.6% success rate. In contrast, BVA covers more test scenarios with 36 test cases, taking 27 minutes 5 seconds and costing Rp40 per defect, with a slightly higher success rate of 86.1%. The study concludes that each technique has advantages depending on the context, and highlights the need for input validation improvements in the application.

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.37058/innovatics.v7i2.16789

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