Analisis Pengaruh Perubahan Faktor Daya Dari Lagging Menjadi Leading Di Favehotel Tasikmalaya

Siti Jamilah, Ifkar Usrah, Abdul Chobir

Abstract


Capacitor banks are electrical equipment to increase the power factor, which will affect the current (Amperes). However, if the capacitor bank sends more reactive power than needed, it will lead to a leading power factor. Therefore, it is necessary to identify the installed electrical load, recalculate the capacity of the capacitor bank and analyze the data on the use of the capacitor bank to avoid changes in the power factor from lagging to leading. Based on the research results, the installed electrical load is dominated by inductive loads. The impact of the leading power factor is the same as the lagging power factor. When the power factor is low, it causes a large electric current. In addition, the use of active power also affects the current value. Then the capacity of the installed capacitor bank is too large, namely 300 kVar, while the calculation results are 55 kVar. The capacitor bank control panel also does not work correctly, causing the power factor to change to lead. Therefore, it is necessary to reset the Power Factor Controller of the capacitor bank panel as well as regular and regular maintenance so that the capacitor bank panel remains in good condition.


Full Text:

PDF 6-12

References


D. A. Basudewa, “Analisa Penggunaan Kapasitor Bank Terhadap Faktor Daya Pada Gedung Idb Laboratory Unesa,†J. Tek. Elektro, vol. 09, no. 3, pp. 697–707, 2020.

F. A. Noor, H. Ananta, and S. Sunardiyo, “Pengaruh Penambahan Kapasitor Terhadap Tegangan, Arus, Faktor Daya, dan Daya Aktif pada Beban Listrik di Minimarket,†J. Tek. Elektro, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 66–73, 2017, doi: 10.15294/jte.v9i2.11358.

A. K. Al Bahar, “ANALISA PENGARUH KAPASITOR BANK TERHADAP FAKTOR DAYA GEDUNG TI BRI RAGUNAN,†J. Ilm. Elektrokrisna, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 9–22, 2017.

T. Prayudi and Wiharja, “Peningkatan Faktor Daya Dengan Pemasangan Di Industri Semen,†Teknol. Lingkung., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 36–43, 2006.

H. Sucipto, “Kajian Dampak Kelebihan Kompensasi Pada Sistim Perbaikan Faktor Daya Beban Tiga Phasa Tak Seimbang Dengan Menggunakan Kapasitor Bank,†J. ELTEK, vol. 15, no. 01, pp. 71–89, 2017.

A. von Meier, Electric Power Systems: a conceptual introduction. Canada: John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2006.

M. F. Hakim, “Analisis Kebutuhan Capasitor Bank beserta Implementasinya untuk Memperbaiki Faktor Daya Listrik di Politeknik Kota Malang,†ELTEK, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 105–118, 2014.

R. Azly, “Tiga Macam Daya pada Segitiga Daya Listrik 3 Phase - Tempat kita berbagi ilmu,†2016. https://duniaberbagiilmuuntuksemua.blogspot.com/2016/08/3-macam-daya-listrik.html (accessed Jun. 07, 2021).

A. Rofii and R. F. Simanjuntak, “Analisa Penggunaan Kapasitor Bank dalam Upaya Perbaikan Faktor Daya,†Kaji. Tek. Elektro, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 39–51, 2018.

M. Rizal, “FAKTOR DAYA,†2012. http://muhammadrizal22.blogspot.com/2012/04/faktor-daya.html.

M. Al Farhany, “Perbaikan Faktor Daya dalam Jaringan 3 Phase Menggunakan Neural Network,†2018.

I. Hajar and S. M. Rahayuni, “Analisis Perbaikan Faktor Daya Menggunakan Kapasitor Bank Di Plant 6 PT. Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk. Unit Citeureup,†J. Ilm. Setrum, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 8–16, 2020.

A. Hakim, “PERENCANAAN FAKTOR DAYA OPTIMAL PADA HOTEL GRAND MAHKOTA PONTIANAK,†J. Tek. Elektro Univ. Tanjungpura, vol. 1, no. 1, p. 10, 2020.

N. S. Fauzyah, “Analisa Perhitungan Pemaasangan Kapasitor Bank Guna Memperbaiki Faktor Daya Pada Pelanggan 20 kV 310 kVA PT. Yamaha Music MFG Indonesia,†Institut Teknologi PLN, 2020.

M. Darusman, “Analisa Kelayakan Pemasangan Kapasitor Bank Pada Gardu Distribusi Untuk Kemampuan Layanan di PT. EPI (Energi Pelabuhan Indonesia) Cabang Pontianak,†J. Elektro, vol. 2, no. 1, p. 14, 2018.

PT PLN (PERSERO), “Buku Pedoman Pemeliharaan Kapasitor,†in Buku Pedoman Pemeliharaan Kapasitor, Jakarta, 2014, pp. 1–41.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.37058/jeee.v4i1.5403

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Journal of Energy and Electrical Engineering (JEEE)
Program Studi Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Siliwangi
Jl. Siliwangi No. 24 Kota Tasikmalaya - 46115
email: jeee@unsil.ac.id
e-ISSN: 2720-989X


INDEXED BY: