PERANCANGAN HMI (HUMAN MACHINE INTERFACE) SEBAGAI PENGONTROL DAN PENDETEKSI DINI KERUSAKAN KAPASITOR BANK BERBASIS PLC

Ferry Rahmat Astianta Bukit, Kurnia Agung Syahputra, Suherman Suherman

Abstract


Progammable Logic Controller (PLC) is a user friendly, microprocessor-based equipment that contains control functions of various types and levels of complexity. The control system is designed to be able to monitor the value of the power factor to remain stable and can determine the indication of early damage to the capacitor bank. In this research, an automatic control system is designed that can turn on the capacitor bank when the power factor value ≤ 0.95 and turn off the capacitor bank when the power factor value ≥1. HMI can provide data indication of early breakdown of capacitor banks based on the current value of each capacitor. This system utilizes PLC GE, and CE Digital Transducer so that the condition of the capacitor bank can be known in case of damage and decreased efficiency. Based on the test, when the power factor value is 0.95, the program will turn on the capacitor bank to meet the set point value of 0.95 and turn on the alarm indication that the power factor value is not sufficient, when the power factor value exceeds ≥1, the program will turn off the capacitor bank that works longer. The HMI system is able to provide data to perform preventive maintenance activities on a regular basis in order to maintain the efficiency and reliability of capacitor banks.

Full Text:

PDF

References


D. Yuhendri, “Penggunaan PLC Se bagai Pengontrol Peralatan Building Automatis,†J. Electr. Technol., vol. 3, no. 3, hal. 121–127, 2018.

Zuhal, “Dasar Tenaga Listrik Dan Elektonika Daya.†hal. 264, 2000.

Y. Prasetyo, N. A. Hidayatullah, B. Artono, dan B. Danu S, “Power Faktor Correction Using Programmable Logic Control Based Rotary Method,†J. Phys. Conf. Ser., vol. 1845, no. 1, hal. 0–7, 2021, doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1845/1/012045.

S. A.-E. S.-P. V. N. P. Sadat, “Power Factor Correction of Inductive Loads using PLC,†no. December 2013, hal. 1–8, 2018.

E. Hendik, C. Yahya, dan S. Indhana, “Teknik Pengurangan Arus Inrush dan Pengurangan Harmonisa Pada Kapasitor Bank Untuk Beban Non Linier,†Emitter, vol. 1, no. 1, hal. 39–50, 2010.

M. I. Nasution, “Studi Analisis Pengaruh Penambahan Kapasitor Bank pada Sistem Pembangkit PT PJB UBJO&M PLTU Paiton 9 dan Pengaruhnya pada Pola Operasi,†hal. 108, 2017.

IEEE, “IEEE Standard 519-2014,†Ieee, hal. 1–50, 2014.

T. P. Pawale, R. Motekar, R. L. Chakrasali, dan S. B. Halbhavi, “An experimental design approach for power factor correction using PLC,†Proc. 2017 Int. Conf. Smart Technol. Smart Nation, SmartTechCon 2017, hal. 1155–1159, 2018, doi: 10.1109/SmartTechCon.2017.8358550.

MÄKIPÄÄ, Tuomas. GE Fanuc 90-30-sarjan logiikoiden testausohjelma. 2012

FANUC, G. E. Proficy HMI/SCADA–CIMPLICITY. Ge Fanuc Automation's catalogs, 2006, 1-36.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.37058/jeee.v3i2.4766

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Journal of Energy and Electrical Engineering (JEEE)
Program Studi Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Siliwangi
Jl. Siliwangi No. 24 Kota Tasikmalaya - 46115
email: jeee@unsil.ac.id
e-ISSN: 2720-989X


INDEXED BY: